Greece is one of the countries where political openness to LGBTQIA+ is increasing. In one of its annual reports, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) has reported that Greece was the top European country for improvements between 2014-2018.
In our Greece for LGBT expats guide, we鈥檒l explore Greece鈥檚 relationship with the LGBT community, what rights do LGBT expats have there, and the best neighborhoods and islands to live in.
The History of the LGBT Community in Greece
Greece legalized homosexuality in 1951. The government passed a law allowing civil partnerships (though not marriages) for same-sex couples in 2015. In 2017, transgender people were given the right to change their legal gender without having to undergo surgery. Same-sex couples were granted the right to be foster parents in 2018.
Greece has laws that protect LGBTI individuals against discrimination. In this regard, the country performs better than the OECD average. Since 2016, discrimination explicitly based on sexual orientation, gender identity, and sex characteristics has been prohibited in the country.
Athens is home to Gay Pride events since 2005. Another gay pride takes place in Thessaloniki. Most greek Islands are gay-friendly, too.
LGBT Rights in Greece
There are still some areas Greece can improve for LGBTI inclusivity. Following are the rights that the LGBT community has currently in Greece.
Adoption Rights for LGBT Couples in Greece
Same-sex couples aren鈥檛 allowed to adopt children in Greece. However, the law allows them to provide foster care.
Civil Partnership Between Same-Sex Couples
Although same-sex marriages aren鈥檛 allowed in Grece, the laws allow the civil union.
Same-Sex Couples Can Enter Into Cohabitation Agreements
The Law 4540 of 2018 allows same-sex couples to avail of cohabitation agreements and jointly apply under the Greek Golden Visa Programme. Same-sex couples can apply for a residency visa in Greece under the investment program.
IVF for LGBT Couples in Greece
Same-sex couples aren鈥檛 typically allowed to have IVF treatment. But if one partner signs a notarial deed stating that she鈥檚 undergoing the treatment as a single woman using the donor sperm, it鈥檚 agreed upon. However, same-sex male partners aren鈥檛 allowed this treatment.
Is Greece an LGBT-Friendly Country?
Greece is one of the liberal countries for LGBT expats. Homosexuality has been legal in the country since 1951. Additionally, equal age of consent has been legal in Greece since 2015. The country also allows LGBT individuals to serve openly in the military.
Over the years, there has been a significant shift in the perception of people towards the LGBT community. However, the community still faces some social discrimination that non-LGBT residents don鈥檛 deal with.
But the government has stringent anti-LGBT discrimination in place. It encompasses all areas of hate crimes, including gender identity, sexual orientation, sex characteristics, etc.
The Most LGBT Friendly Places in Athens, Greece
Athens, the capital city of Greece, hosts many gay bars and clubs. It鈥檚 a gay-friendly city and you鈥檒l enjoy your stay there.
Below are some of the best gay-friendly places in Athens that LGBT expats can consider living in.
Platia Agaias Irini
It鈥檚 in close proximity to Monastiraki and is becoming quite popular. It鈥檚 one of the central destinations where you can learn about the gay community in the region. You鈥檒l have tons of restaurants to choose from and meet new people. Whether it鈥檚 during the day or evening, the place also remains vibrant.
Gazi District
The area is close to the Acropolis and is one of the popular gay-friendly neighborhoods. It is especially loved by gay tourists who enjoy bar-hop. The place is brimmed with LGBT-owned restaurants, bars, and small businesses. The queer-friendly crowd will make it among the most popular neighborhoods in Athens.
Real Estate in LGBT-Friendly Neighborhoods in Athens
The real-estate cost in Athens can vary based on what kind of property you鈥檙e buying and its location.
Real Estate in Plateia Agias Irini
The neighborhood is extremely beautiful, with a gay-friendly crowd. The area is home to different types of houses, from apartments to studios. There are also detached house options. The prices vary depending on the size of the house.
Real Estate in Gazi District
Gazi District is considered one of the biggest hubs for the LGBT community in Athens. You鈥檒l find different kinds of properties here including apartments, houses, villas, etc.
The Most LGBT Friendly Greek Islands Greece
Greece is home to some of the amazing islands that you鈥檒l ever come across. Here are some options that are best suited for LGBT expats.
Mykonos
A vibrant nightlife, sparkling boutiques, and all things extravagant are the few characteristics of Mykonos. The place is fun and free-spirited, making it ideal for LGBT expats. In August, the island host XLSIOR Mykonos International Summer Gay Festival. The festival is famous for its epic parties that include the best DJs from across the globe.
Skiathos
This island has been popular among travelers for many years. Skiathos is a blend of striking landscape and adventurous nightlife. Moreover, the island also hosts the International Gay Culture Festival, which makes it a perfect destination for gay travelers. Skiathos is home to some of the most striking beaches in Greece.
Real Estate in LGBT-Friendly Neighborhoods in Greek Islands
The real estate cost in Greek islands varies based on what kind of property you鈥檙e buying and its location, same as in Athens.
Real Estate in Mykonos
In Mykonos, you can choose from one-bedroom apartments to big villas with pools. The island offers detached houses with great sea views. You can find affordable houses in Ornos and Ano Mera. The prices go up in the center.
Real Estate in Skiathos
If you鈥檙e looking for a villa, the prices are lower in Skiathos. The island also offers different types of detached houses, apartments, and maisonettes.
Get in touch with us to learn more about availability and prices.
The Greece Golden Visa for Gay Couples
Greece allows Golden Visa applicants to include their same-sex partners as a dependent. The only requirement for this is to sign a cohabitation agreement in Greece in the presence of the Greek Notary public. This step is important to make your relationship valid in front of Greek law.
There are several investment types that qualify you and your partner for a Golden Visa in Greece.
- You can choose to buy a property that is worth 鈧250,000. You might either convert a commercial building into residential use or invest in the restoration of registered buildings.
- You can make a minimum 鈧400,000 investment to purchase a property in Greece in rural areas or in less densely populated cities and islands in case the investment is in a single property of at least 120 m2.
- A minimum 鈧800,000 lets you apply for a Golden Visa by purchasing a property in Athens, Thessaloniki, and islands with more than 3,100 inhabitants.
- You can make Aat least EUR 400,000 or EUR 800,000 to a 10-year lease agreement for hotel accommodation or furnished tourist residences. It depends on the region of investment.
- Another option is to make an investment of EUR 500,000 or more in Greek government bonds with a maturity of at least three years, in case it is purchased through a Greek credit institution
- You can as well invest EUR 800,000 or more for the purchase of shares, corporate bonds, or Greek government bonds traded on the Greek markets.
- You can choose to invest EUR 350,000 or more or purchase shares in an investment fund that invests in Greek equities, corporate bonds, or government bonds.